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NGC 6231 - aka THE TABLE OF SCORPIUS
OPEN CLUSTER
(Image centered at: ra 16 h:54 m / dec - 41º 48')
August - June 2023, Home Backyard in Martinez, Buenos Aires, Argentina
DATA
TYPE: Open Cluster
APPARENT DIAMETER:15 arc minutes
APPARENT MAGNITUDE (V): 2.6
DISTANCE: 5600 light years
IMAGE INFORMATION
INSTRUMENT: 6" ORION OPTICS UK (Ultra Grade Optics) w/Sky Watcher Coma Corrector (0.9x) working at at f4.5
CAMERA: QHY 183 MONO
MOUNT: SKY WATCHER NEQ6, OAG with Starlight Xpress Lodestar
FILTERS: Optolong LRGB Set
SKY CONDITIONS: urban skies - Bortle 8
EXPOSURES: LHaRGB (60,90,60,60,60)
OBJECT DESCRIPTION AND IMAGE SESSION
NGC 6231 is located at the south-western bend of the Scorpion's tail in the constellation of Scorpius. It is a young Open Cluster with an estimated age of 2-7 million years and is approaching our Solar System at 22 km per second. The cluster was discovered by Italian astronomer Giovanni Bautista Hodierna before 1654. Using an narrowband Ha filter some nebulosity shows up which is part of Gum 56.
The Cluster is also known as the Table of Scorpius, however there is not any piece of furniture asterism. Following Michael Bakich book 1001 Celestial Wonders to See Before You Die, the "Table" more likely refers to a place called the Table Mountain in South Africa where John Herschel used as a reference to spot the open cluster in 1830.
Is is also referred to the nickname the "false comet" being NGC 6231 the head of the comet and the chain of stars visible in the image from the center to the top left the tail. A wide field image can be seen here
A bright object and a nice target for binoculars or any type of telescope.